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HG-J03 Lot 103 · Surveys

Ortho-graphy: city base layers from an aerial photo

Machine recognition on the authority's own aerial photo, manual completion and full QC: buildings, pavements, drainage, poles, signs, trees and more, with heights, in GIS, DWG and PDF.

Aerial photo of a neighbourhood and junction, before digitising
P-01 Aerial photo of a neighbourhood and junction, before digitising
Plan no.
HG-J03
Scale
1:1,250
Sheet
03/16
Updated
11.2026
Client
Local authorities
Discipline
Surveys
Data source
Client aerial photo · 3D model

Local authorities

Project provisions

  1. Challenge

    Base layers are usually built slowly: buildings in one project, pavements in another, trees perhaps a few years later. Meanwhile a recent aerial photo is already sitting with the authority, and what it shows does not yet exist as a layer anyone can filter, measure or maintain.

  2. Solution

    We ran machine recognition (AI) over the authority's existing aerial photo to flag features. Interpreters then completed by hand whatever the machine missed and checked every feature, with heights taken from the 3D model. Depending on the brief, the layers cover buildings, drainage inlets, manholes, culverts, fire hydrants, pavements and kerb colour, poles, signs, traffic lights, bus stops, bike lanes, roundabouts, parking, roads, traffic islands, lane lines, trees, shrubs and fences.

  3. Outcome

    The authority gets a full set of base layers for a whole area in a single project and works with it in its own system: counting, measuring, planning maintenance and using the layers as the starting point for future surveys.

Legend

Deliverables

Deliverables: Ortho-graphy: city base layers from an aerial photo
Key No. Deliverable
103.1 GIS layers from the aerial photo, to a layer list agreed with the authority
103.2 Heights from the 3D model
103.3 DWG and PDF files

Plates

From the project

  • The same neighbourhood with digitised GIS layers: buildings, trees and road markings
    P-02 The same neighbourhood with digitised GIS layers: buildings, trees and road markings
  • Layers only, without the photo: the data extracted from the aerial image
    P-03 Layers only, without the photo: the data extracted from the aerial image
  • Dark map interface with a layer list over curved roads and green areas
    P-04 Dark map interface with a layer list over curved roads and green areas
  • Buildings and pavements mapped over the orthophoto of a coastal city
    P-05 Buildings and pavements mapped over the orthophoto of a coastal city
  • Neighbourhood with green outlines of mapped buildings
    P-06 Neighbourhood with green outlines of mapped buildings
  • Aerial photo of a neighbourhood and junction, before digitising
    P-07 Aerial photo of a neighbourhood and junction, before digitising
  • The same neighbourhood with digitised GIS layers: buildings, trees and road markings
    P-08 The same neighbourhood with digitised GIS layers: buildings, trees and road markings
  • Aerial photo of a neighbourhood and junction, before digitising
    P-09 Aerial photo of a neighbourhood and junction, before digitising
  • Layers only, without the photo: the data extracted from the aerial image
    P-10 Layers only, without the photo: the data extracted from the aerial image
  • Digitising from the aerial photo: crossings, pavements and vegetation become layers
    P-11 Digitising from the aerial photo: crossings, pavements and vegetation become layers

J-04 · Your next project

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