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HAMMER GIS, home

HG-J02 Lot 102 · Surveys

Street-level urban heat-island map – Kiryat Yam

Heat factors coded from the aerial photo, shade computed every half hour, and all of it combined into one shading priority map at the level of streets, paths and bus stops.

Aerial orthophoto of a coastal neighbourhood: roofs, streets and the shoreline
P-01 Aerial orthophoto of a coastal neighbourhood: roofs, streets and the shoreline
Plan no.
HG-J02
Scale
1:1,250
Sheet
02/16
Updated
11.2026
Client
Kiryat Yam Municipality
Year
2024
Discipline
Surveys
Data source
Aerial photo · height data
Data date
06.2024

Kiryat Yam Municipality

Project provisions

  1. Challenge

    On a hot afternoon, the difference between a shaded street and an exposed one is felt with every step. To decide where to plant trees or add shade, planners need to see heat at the level of a pavement, a path or a bus stop, and a general city heat map does not answer that question.

  2. Solution

    From the aerial photo we coded everything that drives heat in a street: tree canopies and their heights, shade structures and umbrellas with heights, vegetation, asphalt, pavements and paths, artificial surfaces, hedges, green areas, buildings with heights, and open ground. Using the heights, we cast shade every half hour across the day. A model that combines radiation, sun exposure, shade and the thermal response of each material produced an urban heat-island priority map.

  3. Outcome

    The city now has a map that shows which streets, paths and bus stops run hottest and why, so tree planting and shade can be prioritised in shade-oriented planning. The layers were delivered as GIS and DWG, so planners who work in CAD can use them too.

Legend

Deliverables

Deliverables: Street-level urban heat-island map – Kiryat Yam
Key No. Deliverable
102.1 Heat-factor layers: trees, shade structures, vegetation, asphalt, pavements, surfaces and buildings, with heights
102.2 Shade casting every half hour across the day
102.3 Urban heat-island priority map in GIS and DWG
102.4 A0 map poster

Plates

From the project

  • The same neighbourhood reduced to its street network as vector lines
    P-02 The same neighbourhood reduced to its street network as vector lines
  • Cumulative shade map over the aerial photo of a coastal neighbourhood
    P-03 Cumulative shade map over the aerial photo of a coastal neighbourhood
  • Urban heat raster from green to red over buildings, asphalt and vegetation
    P-04 Urban heat raster from green to red over buildings, asphalt and vegetation
  • Greyscale shade raster: buildings casting shadows
    P-05 Greyscale shade raster: buildings casting shadows
  • Sharp aerial orthophoto of a city centre with a roundabout
    P-06 Sharp aerial orthophoto of a city centre with a roundabout
  • 3D city model with heat-coloured ground and trees around a bus stop
    P-07 3D city model with heat-coloured ground and trees around a bus stop
  • Coastal neighbourhood: streets, aerial photo, shade and heat map
    P-08 Coastal neighbourhood: streets, aerial photo, shade and heat map

J-04 · Your next project

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